{"id":10924,"date":"2013-02-26T07:47:32","date_gmt":"2013-02-26T14:47:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/blog\/?p=10924"},"modified":"2015-05-27T14:04:06","modified_gmt":"2015-05-27T20:04:06","slug":"positive-reinforcement-works-wonders-for-the-struggling-student","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/blog\/2013\/02\/positive-reinforcement-works-wonders-for-the-struggling-student\/","title":{"rendered":"Positive Reinforcement Works Wonders for the Struggling Student"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cFinish your homework or you\u2019re grounded!\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIf you don&#8217;t get those grades up, I\u2019m taking away privileges!\u201d<\/p>\n<p>If you\u2019ve ever uttered these words \u2013 or others like them \u2013 you\u2019re definitely not alone. As parents, finding the best ways to help your children succeed in school can present a challen<a href=\"https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/Star-Student-Award-Casual-Certificates\/-113299\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-11022\" title=\"Star Student Award Casual Certificates by PaperDirect\" alt=\"Star Student Award Casual Certificates by PaperDirect\" src=\"\/blog\/media\/CTM6265-300x234.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"234\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/blog\/media\/CTM6265-300x234.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/blog\/media\/CTM6265-150x117.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/blog\/media\/CTM6265-350x273.jpg 350w, https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/blog\/media\/CTM6265.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>ge.<\/p>\n<p>But while attempting to change your kid\u2019s behavior by threatening to enact punishments may be a completely natural parenting fallback \u2013 and, let\u2019s face it, sometimes just a whole lot easier \u2013 it\u2019s actually not the best way to help a struggling student.<\/p>\n<p>Though it may seem counter-intuitive, offering rewards is actually a more effective method of getting your kids (or students) to do what you want.<\/p>\n<p>Here\u2019s why.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Skinner\u2019s Box<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The year was 1948, and psychologist B.F. Skinner had a problem. He was trying to do something that many felt impossible \u2013 train pigeons. After all, pigeons aren\u2019t exactly known for their staggering intellectual capacity.<\/p>\n<p>After much trial and error, Skinner discovered that if the pigeons received positive reinforcement \u2013 in the form of a treat &#8212; every time they did what he wanted them to do \u2013 which was pushing a tiny lever &#8212; the birds learned the desired behavior very rapidly.<\/p>\n<p>Skinner named his method \u201coperant conditioning\u201d \u2013 and the fields of psychology, education and behavior management were never the same!<\/p>\n<p><strong>The Power of Positive Reinforcement<a href=\"https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/Festive-Streamers-Casual-Certificates\/-111587\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-11021\" title=\"Festive Streamers Casual Certificates by PaperDirect\" alt=\"Festive Streamers Casual Certificates by PaperDirect\" src=\"\/blog\/media\/CTM6182-300x234.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"234\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/blog\/media\/CTM6182-300x234.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/blog\/media\/CTM6182-150x117.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/blog\/media\/CTM6182-350x273.jpg 350w, https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/blog\/media\/CTM6182.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>If positive reinforcement can work wonders on a bunch of pigeons, just imagine what it can do for your student! Positive reinforcement can be something tangible, like a sticker, a lollipop, or a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/Certificates\" target=\"_blank\" data-cke-saved-href=\"https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/Certificates\">special certificate<\/a>\u00a0acknowledging their improved effort.<\/p>\n<p>Positive reinforcement can also be intangible, like a hug or a smile. Praise is effective, too. When offering verbal positive reinforcement, be specific. Tell your child exactly why you\u2019re proud of them, such as:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u201cYou got most of your spelling words right this week! I can tell you\u2019ve been working hard.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>\u201cI can\u2019t wait to tell the family about the good grade you got in math. How wonderful!\u201d<\/li>\n<li>\u201cYour teacher told me that you\u2019ve been trying harder in class. I\u2019m so proud of you!\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/Citizenship-Award-Casual-Certificates\/-113297\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-11023\" title=\"Citizenship Award Casual Certificates by PaperDirect\" alt=\"Citizenship Award Casual Certificates by PaperDirect\" src=\"\/blog\/media\/CTM6291-300x235.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"235\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/blog\/media\/CTM6291-300x235.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/blog\/media\/CTM6291-150x117.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/blog\/media\/CTM6291-350x274.jpg 350w, https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/blog\/media\/CTM6291.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>Positive reinforcement works best when it\u2019s delivered immediately after the desired behavior takes place, or at least as close as possible. Best of all, you don\u2019t have to wait until your student\u2019s behavior is absolutely perfect in order to offer positive reinforcement; in fact, you should reinforce every incremental step in order to encourage continuing progress.<\/p>\n<p>Studies show that random rewards are the most effective way to change behavior &#8211;so mix it up! Reward all positive behaviors with a smile or a hug, and dole out the special stuff, like treats or certificates, at random intervals. Above all, be consistent and emphasize positive reinforcement over punishment.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cFinish your homework or you\u2019re grounded!\u201d \u201cIf you don&#8217;t get those grades up, I\u2019m taking away privileges!\u201d If you\u2019ve ever<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":11021,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[61],"tags":[209,207],"class_list":["post-10924","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-student-recognition","tag-student","tag-teacher"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10924"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10924"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10924\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14989,"href":"https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10924\/revisions\/14989"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11021"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10924"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10924"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paperdirect.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10924"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}